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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Application of statistical experimental design for optimisation of bioinsecticides production by sporeless Bacillus thuringiensis strain on cheap medium
Autores:  Ben Khedher,Saoussen
Jaoua,Samir
Zouari,Nabil
Data:  2013-09-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Sporeless Bacillus thuringiensis
Delta-endotoxins
Cheap medium
Optimisation
Response surface methodology
Resumo:  In order to overproduce bioinsecticides production by a sporeless Bacillus thuringiensis strain, an optimal composition of a cheap medium was defined using a response surface methodology. In a first step, a Plackett-Burman design used to evaluate the effects of eight medium components on delta-endotoxin production showed that starch, soya bean and sodium chloride exhibited significant effects on bioinsecticides production. In a second step, these parameters were selected for further optimisation by central composite design. The obtained results revealed that the optimum culture medium for delta-endotoxin production consists of 30 g L-1 starch, 30 g L-1 soya bean and 9g L-1 sodium chloride. When compared to the basal production medium, an improvement in delta-endotoxin production up to 50% was noted. Moreover, relative toxin yield of sporeless Bacillus thuringiensis S22 was improved markedly by using optimised cheap medium (148.5 mg delta-endotoxins per g starch) when compared to the yield obtained in the basal medium (94.46 mg delta-endotoxins per g starch). Therefore, the use of optimised culture cheap medium appeared to be a good alternative for a low cost production of sporeless Bacillus thuringiensis bioinsecticides at industrial scale which is of great importance in practical point of view.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000300043
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822013000300043
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.44 n.3 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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